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Genes & Disease
Large-scale analyses and methods
- Hunting for Genes in Computer Data Bases (1995)
|PubMed|PDF|
The consilience of computational biology and
the World Wide Web created a new research paradigm in molecular
medicine.
- Point Mutagenesis of Positively Charged Amino
Acids of Cholesteryl Ester Transfer Protein: Conserved Residues
within the Lipid Transfer/Lipopolysaccharide Binding Protein Gene
Family Essential for Function (1995) |PubMed|PDF|
- Yeast Genes and Human Disease (1996) |PubMed|PDF|
- Positionally Cloned Human Disease Genes: Patterns
of Evolutionary Conservation and Functional Motifs (1997) |PubMed|PDF|
- Classical Oncogenes and Tumor Suppressor Genes: A
Comparative Genomics Perspective (2000) |PubMed|PDF|
- A Survey of Human Disease Gene Counterparts in
the Drosophila Genome (2000) |PubMed|PDF|
Studies on individual genes
- The NF1 Locus Encodes a Protein Functionally
Related to Mammalian GAP and Yeast Ira Proteins (1990) |PubMed|PDF|
While a postdoctoral fellow at NIH, I made the startling observation
that the product of the recently-cloned human gene for type 1
Neurofibromatosis (NF1) was probably a GTPase-activating
protein (GAP) and therefore that the underlying pathophysiology of
neurofibromatosis involved aberrant regulation of the ras
pathway. This functional prediction was made on the basis of
database searching and sequence alignments that showed NF1 to
be evolutionarily-related (homologous) to two yeast genes, IRA1
and IRA2. Complementation experiments in ira1-
and ira2- mutants, reported in this paper, proved
that NF1 encoded a functional equivalent of rasGAP in yeast.
- cDNA Cloning of the Type 1 Neurofibromatosis
Gene: Complete Sequence of the NF1 Gene Product (1991) |PubMed|PDF|
- Analysis of the Neurofibromatosis Type 1 (NF1)
GAP-Related Domain by Site-Directed Mutagenesis (1993) |PubMed|PDF|
- Neurofibromatosis Type 1 Gene Product (Neurofibromin)
Associates with Microtubules (1993) |PubMed|PDF|
- Identification of FAP Locus Genes from Chromosome
5q21 (1991) |PubMed|PDF|
- MRS6--Yeast Homologue of the Choroideraemia
Gene (1993) |PubMed|PDF|
Choroidermia
is a disease of blindness so it was startling to find a related gene
in a
single-celled organism, used in baking and brewing, that has no
eyes! However, like NF1 above, this observation in yeast
pointed to dysregulation of evolutionarily-conserved signaling
pathways as a basis for many human diseases including cancer.
- Positional Cloning of the Gene for Multiple
Endocrine Neoplasia-Type 1 (1997) |PubMed|PDF|
- A Transcript Map for the 2.8-Mb Region Containing
the Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia Type 1 Locus (1997) |PubMed|PDF|
- A 2.8-Mb Clone Contig of the Multiple Endocrine
Neoplasia Type 1 (MEN1) Region at 11q13 (1997) |PubMed|PDF|
- Eighteen New Polymorphic Markers in the Multiple
Endocrine Neoplasia Type 1 (MEN1) Region (1997) |PubMed|PDF|
- Identification and Characterization of the
Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia Type 1 (MEN1) Gene (1998) |PubMed|PDF|
- Mutations in the Gene Encoding Krit1, a
Krev-1/Rap1a Binding Protein, Cause Cerebral Cavernous Malformations
(CCM1) (1999) |PubMed|PDF|
- Narrowing the Critical Interval and Screening
Candidates for CCM1 a Gene for Familial Cerebral Cavernous
Malformations (1997) |PubMed|PDF|
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From the
New
England Journal of Medicine (1995)

Appearance of the retina in a patient with
choroideremia.

Images of yeast
(Saccharomyces cerevisiae)
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